Independent information service · not a government agency
Bowie County, Texas — water emergency guide

Water damage in Bowie County

Not affiliated with Bowie County, any city government, FEMA, TDI, or any government agency.

Leave and call for emergency help FIRST if any of these:

None of these? Continue below.

Safety information only: Conditions vary. This guidance is not a substitute for instructions from 911, utilities, public-health officials, licensed professionals, your insurer, or your policy. If anyone may be in danger, leave the area and call 911. Do not take any step you cannot perform safely.

What this means in Bowie County

Between 2020 and 2024, 31 flood-insurance claims in Bowie County recorded a building payment. 17 of them — 55% — came from losses in 2021. That works out to 0.8 claims per 1,000 homes over those years — 35th highest of 254 Texas counties. About 5.9 of every 1,000 homes here carry a flood-insurance policy — 121st highest of 254 Texas counties. Flash-flood records in Bowie County cluster in April and May, which is when local drainage and gutters are worth checking.

What's the source? Tap one — the right help depends on it.

Do this first: shut off your home's main water supply if you can reach it safely.Right help: a plumber to stop the source, plus water removal if flooding is significant. Full steps → statewide guide
Do this first: do not get on the roof — move valuables clear and catch drips from inside.Right help: emergency roof covering (a tarp) first, then water cleanup inside. Full steps → statewide guide
Do this first: stop using sinks, toilets, and drains, and keep people and pets away from the water.Right help: a plumber, possibly the utility, and specialized cleanup — the water is contaminated. Full steps → statewide guide
Do this first: do not walk or drive into moving water.Right help: stay out of moving water; water removal once entry stops. Describe the observed source and events accurately to your insurer; do not speculate. Full steps → statewide guide
Do this first: notify your landlord, property manager, or HOA now and photograph everything.Responsibility and coverage depend on the cause, the policies, and any lease or association documents. Notify the appropriate owner, manager, association, and insurer, and document the damage before authorizing non-emergency repairs. Renters: your policy may cover belongings and temporary housing after a covered loss. Full steps → statewide guide
Do this first: shut off your main water cutoff if you can reach it safely.Not sure? Shut the private cutoff if safe and describe what you see when you call — a pro can triage by phone. Full steps → statewide guide
General information only — not professional advice; see the safety notice above.
sources & methodology · how this site works

You are not alone. First make the area safe. Then stop the source if you can do so without entering water or touching wet electrical equipment.

Local data through: NFIP claims 2026-05 · NOAA 2026-03 · FEMA declarations 2026-07

Bowie County flood context

Four separately-sourced, area-level indicators — not a combined score, not a property-specific risk estimate, and NOT a measure of pipe/appliance/roof losses (no public dataset measures those directly).

6
water-related federal disaster declarations naming Bowie County since 2015 · method
1 flood · 2 hurricanes · 2 ice storms · 1 severe storm
FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries
16 event records
flash floods recorded in the county, 2020 through 2026-03 · method
NOAA Storm Events Database
234
5.9 per 1,000 homes — 121st highest of 254 Texas counties (state median 5.5) · method
flood insurance policies in force in the county (as of July 2026) · method
FEMA NFIP policies
40
0.8 per 1,000 homes (2020–2024) — 35th highest of 254 Texas counties · method
flood-insurance claims with dates of loss 2020–2025 and recorded building payments · method
FEMA NFIP claims, claims with dates of loss through May 2026

Recent water-related disaster declarations — Bowie County

FEMA disaster and emergency declarations whose incident type is explicitly mapped to residential water damage — including flood, tropical, severe-storm and freeze incidents — naming this county, most recent first. Major disaster (DR) and emergency (EM) declarations are labelled distinctly; all are historical records.

How this is sourced & what assistance status means

When flash floods happen in Bowie County

Recorded flash-flood reports in Bowie County cluster in April and May (NOAA Storm Events, 16 event records by begin month since 2020).

Water utilities serving Bowie County

Largest active community water systems by population served. Your utility's emergency line is printed on your water bill — for supply leaks and meter emergencies, that number beats any directory.

How population served is sourced (EPA SDWIS)

Source: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), a federal database of public water systems, refreshed quarterly. County emergency management: Texas counties must maintain or participate in an emergency-management program; use the TDEM regional directory for state field contacts and verify the appropriate local contact.

Flood-insurance claims with building payments, by year of loss — Bowie County

Claims with a recorded building payment > $0 (count), by year of loss · complete loss-years plus current-year to date · all values in the table below

2015105avg per loss year 2020–2025 · 7202020212022202320242025
Claims with a recorded building payment > $0, Bowie County, by year of loss (count)
YearClaims (count)Median recorded building payment (nominal $)
20204
202117
20220
20232
20248
2025 (provisional)9
2026 YTD (May)0

Claims for 2025 are still being filed and paid, so that year will keep rising as more are recorded. Our claims data runs through May 2026. Comparisons with other counties on this page use 2020–2024, where the record has settled.

The whole flood-claim record — Bowie County

The chart above covers recent years. Over the whole NFIP record for Bowie County — 1978 to 2025 — the totals are much larger.

181
flood-insurance claims with a recorded building payment, 1978–2025 · method
$4 million
total recorded building payments over the same years (nominal dollars — not adjusted for inflation) · method
19801990200020102020
Year-by-year claim counts, whole record
YearClaims (count)
19785
19794
19802
19811
198212
19831
19842
19851
19874
19884
198910
19908
19923
19931
19942
19961
19972
199813
20001
200115
20037
20041
20085
200912
20101
20121
20131
20141
201517
20161
20181
20191
20204
202117
20232
20248
2025 (provisional)9

Every year with at least one paid claim is listed. Dollar totals sum payments made across 48 years and are nominal dollars — not adjusted for inflation — a 1979 payment and a 2024 payment are added together as printed. Source: FEMA NFIP redacted claims.

After the immediate emergency

Once the area is safe and the water is stopped, the full step-by-step lives on our statewide guide so it stays in one authoritative place:

How Bowie County compares

Bowie County ranks 121st highest of 254 Texas counties for how many homes carry flood insurance, at 5.9 per 1,000 against a state median of 5.5. The closest Texas county we publish on that measure is Dallas County (5.9 per 1,000), which makes it the most useful single page to read beside this one. For every county and the counties we do not publish, see the Texas water damage guide.

Sources & methodology

Download this county's figures as data.json, or the complete dataset at The Texas Water Damage Ledger.

Every statistic on this page links to its methodology record (source dataset, formula, filters, date semantics, and minimum sample) — follow the "method" link on each figure. Estimates are labeled. County figures are NOT allocated to cities. This is general information only and not professional advice.